Original Research - Special Collection: Studies on the Bible - spirituality and mysticism

Reading the Song of Songs through a spiritual direction lens

Judy E. Lam
HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies | Vol 71, No 1 | a2959 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v71i1.2959 | © 2015 Judy E. Lam | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 26 March 2015 | Published: 13 August 2015

About the author(s)

Judy E. Lam, OMF International, in Hong Kong and South Africa; Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre, Hong Kong; Department of New Testament, Faculty of Theology, University of the Free State, South Africa

Abstract

Research on the use of the Song of Songs in spiritual direction is rare; yet, the Song of Songs (or Canticle of Canticles) is a highly conducive case as it provides in nuce the poetics, lyrics, erotics, and aesthetics of human and divine love which is found nowhere else in Scripture. This article draws on these unique features, integrates the biblical and the experiential, and offers a poetics-praxis paradigm for use in contemporary spiritual praxis. With the poem’s metaphorical vineyard (a figurative term for the beloved herself) serving as hermeneutical key, the beloved’s experience of love is interpreted through a multifaceted reading that is intrinsic to the poem, namely: eros [yearning]; mythos [searching]; mustikos [finding]; and kosmos [birthing]. In following the inner dynamism and dramatic tensions across the eight chapters of the Song, the fourfold reading traces the beloved’s transformation from a neglected vineyard (Can 1:6) to a generative vineyard (Can 8:12). The article concludes that transformation in love is a journey from depletion (the giving away of self) towards deification (the giving of self in love), and suggests tending one’s own vineyard as a living testament to divine love and a living sacrament in the world.

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