Original Research
Injured moral souls in ‘democratic’ South Africa: Towards a practical theological theoretical model of well-being
Submitted: 21 July 2025 | Published: 28 January 2026
About the author(s)
Gordon E. Dames, Department of Philosophy, Practical and Systematic Theology, School of Humanities, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South AfricaAbstract
This article focused on emerging theoretical insights of moral and/or soul injury. The aim was to build a multidisciplinary practical theological theoretical framework. The evolving topic is introduced, followed by general perspectives on moral injury. Vaknin and Ne’ eman-Haviv’s theoretical model frames the scope, impact and therapeutic possibilities for moral injury. Limitations of theoretical and empirical frameworks are discussed, followed by theological and biblical perspectives on moral injury. Finally, a practical theological theoretical model for moral and/or soul injury is proposed, followed by the conclusion.
Contribution: Moral and/or soul injury is a novel subject in practical theology or theology; since it has not previously been explored in the sphere of practical theology. This is a multidisciplinary reflection on moral and/or soul injury beyond silo psychological clinical praxes. Insights from multi-disciplines helped to shape a practical theology theoretical framework with fundamental biblical perspectives. The context is contemporary leadership, political, and social challenges in South Africa.
Keywords
Sustainable Development Goal
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Crossref Citations
1. An emerging ethnographic grounded theory of moral-soul injury: Perspectives of former activists of the liberation struggle in South Africa
Gordon E. Dames
Verbum et Ecclesia vol: 47 issue: 1 year: 2026
doi: 10.4102/VE.v47i1.3644