Original Research

Genesis 38:8–10 read in the context of use of contraceptives by Christian couples

Chisom S. Ugwuewo, Damian O. Odo
HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies | Vol 81, No 1 | a10336 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v81i1.10336 | © 2025 Chisom S. Ugwuewo, Damian O. Odo | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 26 October 2024 | Published: 22 May 2025

About the author(s)

Chisom S. Ugwuewo, Centre for Educational Services, Faculty of Education and Arts, Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo, Ebonyi, Nigeria; and, Department of Old Testament and Hebrew Scriptures, Faculty of Theology and Religion, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
Damian O. Odo, Department of Old Testament and Hebrew Scriptures, Faculty of Theology and Religion, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa; and, Department of Religion and Cultural Studies, Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

Abstract

The 21st century has witnessed harsh and soft criticisms on the issue of the use of contraceptives. This global argument has been ongoing in the religious sphere particularly in Christianity. The study is set to examine various views on the use of contraceptives. It also investigates Genesis 38:8–10 in its original context for proper application. Historical-critical method is employed in the study. It is discovered that whereas there are proponents of the use of contraceptives, there are others who are totally against it. The thriving force for this contention is religious faith and denominational doctrine. This has wrought some negative effects on couples, mostly Christian couples. The response of Christian faith and doctrine to this issue has not been clearly spelt out as some scholars who delved into this argument are many a time subjective in their analysis. To facilitate possible suggestion(s) and solution(s), the researchers intend to bring to bear a biblical perspective on this issue by studying Genesis 38:8–10. It is recommended that proper understanding of the texts of study would enhance better knowledge and application of contraceptives by Christian couples.

Contribution: In this study, the authors contend that adequate analysis of Genesis 1:28 and 38:8–10 would enhance proper knowledge of the texts and curb aggressive contention on the use of contraceptives particularly as regards married Christians. The application of exegetical findings would enhance human and societal development.


Keywords

Biblical approach; Genesis 1:28; Genesis 38:8–10; contraceptive; family planning; Christian couples

Sustainable Development Goal

Goal 3: Good health and well-being

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