Original Research

Religious-social leadership values and principals’ morality in Christian school

Paul Arjanto, Andi Wahed, Hasmaa N. Jaya, Apriani Safitri, Lutfi Ariefianto, Rody P. Sartika
HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies | Vol 80, No 1 | a10010 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v80i1.10010 | © 2024 Paul Arjanto, Andi Wahed, Hasma N. Jaya, Apriani Safitri, Lutfi Ariefianto, Rody P. Sartika | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 02 July 2024 | Published: 13 December 2024

About the author(s)

Paul Arjanto, Department of Education, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
Andi Wahed, Department of Graduated Studies, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
Hasmaa N. Jaya, Department of Graduated Studies, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
Apriani Safitri, Department of Graduated Studies, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
Lutfi Ariefianto, Department of Graduated Studies, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
Rody P. Sartika, Department of Graduated Studies, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia

Abstract

Leaders’ morality in the context of principals in Christian school is of great significance in the education environment. However, there are gaps between religious insights, western education and principal’s leadership in Christian schools in Indonesia. Anthropological, social, cultural and other differences can pose hindrances to the effective implementation of external ideas. Therefore, this research emphasises the importance of embracing moral religious leadership values from local cultural heritage that are appropriate to the Indonesian context. Tonaas and Walian leadership in Minahasa are promising alternatives that can contribute to the discourse on principals’ morality in Christian school. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative methodology, critical analysis and argumentation to explore the intersection of moral leadership, local cultural heritage and educational leadership in Christian schools in Indonesia. As a result, the morality values of Tonaas and Walian religious leaders in Minahasa demonstrate the significance of responsibility towards the Christian school environment.

Contribution: The results of this study contribute to the conversation about morality among leaders in the Christian school environment. Specifically, the religious leadership of Tonaas and Walian in Minahasa provides valuable local insights that are relevant to the context of education and principals in Indonesia.


Keywords

religion; principal; leadership; morality; Minahasa; Christian’s school.

Sustainable Development Goal

Goal 4: Quality education

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